Dusseldorf is a historical city in Germany. Located on the banks of the mighty Rhine; Dusseldorf sits on the delta of Düssel River. Built on layers of alluvium, mud, sands, clays and gravels; this city was once a little marshy village. The historians believe that the Germanic times that lived there were successful in repelling the attacks of the mighty roman emperors. Subsequently in the 12th century Dusseldorf came under the rule of the Berg kings. However there was a long standing dispute between the Archbishop of Cologne and the Berg rulers. The battle of Worringen settled the dispute and the Berg rulers won in the battle. Dusseldorf became the capital of these Berg rulers in the year 1280. Though the city subsequently started to decline and suffered massive destruction in the Second World War, Dusseldorf was rebuilt and now is home to over 18 internet service providers and two major mobile network service providers. The sightseeing places in this city make Dusseldorf an exciting destination to vacation travelers. So Dusseldorf tourism thrives on both the business and pleasure travelers.
Dusseldorf tourism offers a lot of tourist attractions. Among the main sightseeing places the following are the most visited ones: Königsallee, Altstadt (Old town), Rheinuferpromenade
(Rhine embankment promenade), Burgplatz, MediaHarbour, Rhine Tower, Benrath Palace, Barbarossa Pfalz Kaiserswerth (ruins of imperial palace), Staatliche Kunstakademie (state academy of art), Rathaus (town hall), North Rhine-Westphalian State Parliament, EKO-House of Japanese Culture and Carlsplatz.
With thousands of tourists coming every year to Dusseldorf, the tourism of this city has a wide range of hotels. The prices start from less than 65 Euro for a single room and can go up to 300 Euro per night. Lindner Congress Hotel Dusseldorf and Lindner Hotel Rhein Residence are two most popular budget hotels in Dusseldorf where bed and breakfast cost less than 65 Euro.
Sorat Hotel Dusseldorf, Holiday Inn Dusseldorf and Hotel Astoria Dusseldorf are among the mid range hotels. The prices start from 75 Euro and can go up to 100 Euro. If you want to stay in luxury; then head for Hotel National Dusseldorf, Hotel Hanseat Dusseldorf. The prices start from more than 125 Euro.
History of Dusseldorf
Located on the east of the river Rhine and on the delta of the Düssel River, Dusseldorf lies on layers of alluvium, muds, sands and clays. Though the layer of gravel forms a mere portion of the other layers; it nonetheless provides some strong bases to the city of Dusseldorf. The highest point in this city is 165 meters and the lowest point has an altitude of only 28 meters. The city of Dusseldorf has now metamorphosed itself into a prime telecommunication centre. With big multinational mobile network providers like D2 Vodafone and E-Plus based in this city, this city has really come a long way since the days of marshy land. This city is also home to almost 18 internet service providers.
Dating back to the Roman times, the history of Dusseldorf goes back to those times when a few Germanic tribes were standing in way of the Holy Roman Empire to capture this marshy part of Rhineland. These Germanic tribes were successful to repel Roman attack. However the settlement from which the city of Dusseldorf grew in fact grew from the 7th and 8th century fishing and firming settlements. In 1135 the first written records about Dusseldorf was published. The Bergs conquered this city in 1186. Though the Bergs won this city, not until 1280 did they make this city as the centre of their kingdom. Then ensued a bloody struggle for power between the Archbishop of Cologne and the Count of Berg. The war known as the Battle of Worringen was won by the Berg count and the axis force was completely wiped out. The most important day in the history of this city came when the independent Berg count Adolf V granted this village located on the banks of the Dussel River the city rights. Under the able leadership of the successive rulers the city started to grow. However after Jan Wellem’s death, the city started to show signs of decadence.
The hardest time for this city came after the Napoleonic wars. Poverty and destruction brought the city to its knees. Surviving heavy damage in the two World Wars, Dusseldorf however rose like a phoenix after the Second World War was over. With new business coming to this city all the time, this city has wiped out the turbulent times.
Sightseeing in Dusseldorf
Dusseldorf, the capital of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia in Germany, is one of the most important tourist destinations of the country. You can go for sightseeing in Dusseldorf in Germany and take a look at the numerous tourist attractions found over here.
The city is filled with numerous historic sites like palaces and forts, which you can visit to learn about the history of the city and Germany. For instance, you can pay a visit to Schloss Benrath, a castle that tells tales of the cities rich history. Besides this, you can also pay a visit to the historic homes like Rathaus, Carsch-Haus or the building of the State Parliament of the North Rhine-Westphalia, when going for sightseeing in Germany. These buildings are known for their unique architecture and are hence worth taking a look.
Sightseeing in Dusseldorf will take you for a trip to the ancient streets and town squares of the city. Here you can get to see a large number of houses belonging to the medieval period. You can walk down Berliner Allee or Konigsallee, which are historic streets of the city of Dusseldorf. Bilk is a famous neighborhood that serves as a major place to go for sightseeing in Dusseldorf.
A visit to the parks and gardens also cannot be ruled out when you are planning to go for sightseeing in Dusseldorf. You can take a look at the beautiful trees and plants in the Botanical Garden or amaze at the beauty of Hofgarten, an urban park located in the city.
Dusseldorf is filled with a large number of religious sites and buildings also. You can check out the beauty of the Synagogue or that of the St. Lambert Church. If you are on an education tour, then do not forget to pay a visit to the Heinrich Heine Institute. This is a museum cum library where you can get to see a large number of artifacts and priceless books.
Thus, you can embark on sightseeing in Dusseldorf and enjoy the view of the ancient neighborhoods, streets and town centers of the city.Museums and Art Galleries in Dusseldorf
Dusseldorf is one of the popular attractions of the city and features all the requisites of being an avant-garde destination. If you want to have an idea about the culture and customs of the city, you can visit the museums and art galleries of the city. There are numerous art galleries in the city and these galleries will give you a clear idea about the art and culture of the city as well as the country. Some of the significant museums and art galleries of the city are Gelerie Ludorff, NRW Forum and Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen. Gelerie Ludorff is one of the premium art galleries of Dusseldorf, which was founded in 1975. The gallery boasts of works of stalwarts like Alexej von Jawlensky, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, August Macke, Otto Mueller, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, Emil Nolde, Herrmann-Max Pechstein and many more.
The gallery also provides you the opportunity to witness works of Post War Abstract artists like Ernst Wilhelm Nay, Fritz Winter, Georg Meistermann, Willi Baumeister and Sam Francis. Another key area of the art gallery is sculpture; here you can see work of important sculptors like Wilhelm Lehmbruck, Georg Kolbe, Ernst Barlach, Ewald Mataré, Reneé Sintenis, Henry Moore, George Rickey and Robert Metzkes. NRW Forum was opened in 1970 and it deals with the development and the economy of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia or regions within it. In the year 1988, the NRW Forum hosted an exhibition on design in 1960's and the exhibition continued up to three months. This exhibition was followed by an exhibition on history of VW Beetle and in the year 2000, the museum housed an exhibition that showcased the history, present and future scenarios of the Rhine-Ruhr region.
Most of the exhibitions of the NRW Forum are based on political, historical, social or economical themes or phenomena, which are represented from a specific point of view. Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen is one of the major art galleries of the city. The art gallery began operating in the year 1960, when it bought 88 works of Paul Klee. The gallery comprises of two houses, the K 20 dedicated to 20th century arts and the K21 for 21st century arts. K20 houses the collection of the 20 the century artists with special focus on classical modern art. You can see here works of art starting from 20th century and includes works pertaining to Fauvism, Expressionism, Pittura Metafisica, Cubism Dadaism and Surrealism. K21 features works of artists of late 20th and 21st century beginning from 1980s.
Festivals and Events in Dusseldorf
Festivals and events in Dusseldorf reflect the vibrancy of the land. They are celebrated in a huge way and people from all corners come over to have a ball. It is found that festivals and events in Dusseldorf take place all year round, bringing joy and merry to all people. Let's find out what makes these events so very popular amongst all.
To begin with, let's talk of Düsseldorfer Karneval, Dusseldorf, one of the major carnivals in the country. Many rejoice as they come out in parades. Dance, music, events everything seems to be on-the-scene. It is held in November and is one of the biggest events of the country. Millions take part, enjoying every bit of the occasion. It is seen that people go down the streets of the city, decked up in loud colored uniforms followed by vehicles as well as horses. The spectators on top of that add to the momentum making the event a magnificent spectacle.
The orchestras that accompany the marching parade and the festooned lorries carrying the paper statues are worth watching. The biting cold outside do not stop the crowd from enjoying. The entertainment quotient here is something that you can vouch for without any second thoughts. Moreover, it is not only Düsseldorfer Karneval, Dusseldorf that you can count upon. There are a lot many festivals and events in Dusseldorf whatsoever.
Japan Day in Düsseldorf is another mega event that commences every year in May/June in Düsseldorf. It is a German-Japanese festival where approx 1.2 million visitors come over. This event goes great guns, thanks to the biggest Japanese community is found in the North Rhine-Westphalia. Massive pyrotechnics over the Rhine is one of its striking highlights. The sight of the spectacular fireworks against the background of the new "media mile" amidst the gorgeous buildings is worth a million bucks. Apart from this Japanese entertainment and cultural programs also feature, much to your delight.How to Get in
Dusseldorf International Airport
Dusseldorf is one of the nicest cities in Germany. It is elegant, modern and sophisticated. It offers the visitors lots of places to see and visit and have a great time. There are lots of tourists who visit this fair city and revel. Naturally the Dusseldorf International Airport has to be quite well equipped to accommodate and serve passengers and meet their needs.
The airport is situated about 8 km to the north of Dusseldorf. There are several information desks that are ready to help the passengers. These desks are found in Departures, Arrivals and at the Dusseldorf Airport Rail Station. Passengers also can phone the airport for any information that they need. Some of the repute airlines served by Dusseldorf International Airport include names like Air Berlin, Aegaen Airlines, Aero Lloyd and British Airways among others.
There are porters ready to help the passengers with their luggage. There is a `lost and found service’ available on the first floor of the car park number 3 at the Dusseldorf International Airport.
There are two banks located on the Departures level as well as at the Arrivals level. Dusseldorf International Airport also has ATM counters situated throughout the airport.
The Dusseldorf International Airport also has many public telephone booths, first aid facilities, various types of eateries open from early morning till late night. There are several bars, cafes and restaurants. One can also shop here as there are plenty of shops that are ready to cater to the passengers. The shopping service is available through Apcoa Autoparking.
The Dusseldorf International Airport has a non-denominational prayer room for people who wish to pray for any and everything.
There are 24 fully equipped conference rooms at the Steigenberger Conference Center that can accommodate about 250 people, while the Arabella Sheraton Airport Hotel offers conference rooms up for about 230 people. There are business lounges that also include the VIP Lounge.
The Dusseldorf International Airport also offers services for the physically disabled people and wheel chairs are available on request.
Transportation in Dusseldorf
The city of Dusseldorf lies in the west of Germany and is a very modern and sophisticated city that has lots of attractions to offer to its visitors.
There are places to shop, eat, visit or simply in a word of having a good time. The transportation in Dusseldorf has to be very efficient and should be able to help out the visitors of this fair city.
The transportation in Dusseldorf is quite efficient, quite inexpensive and frequently used by travelers. There are lots of options for people willing to avail the public transportation system. Naturally the fares of each type of public transportation varies from the other. All fares however should be paid in Euros. Multi destination and multi day ticket passes can also be bought at discounted rates. One can choose from trains, trams, buses, taxis and cycles.
The local transportation is provided by the Rheinbahn AG that operates buses and trams called Stadtbahn that travel underground. One can travel over a huge area with just one ticket as the public transportation in Dusseldorf is a part of the linked transport system of the Rhine-Ruhr area. There are night buses as well that run hourly from midnight to 4 A.M. and the Stadtbahnens run every half hour from 1A.M. to 5 in the morning. Both operate from Kröpcke or the central square.
Then there are the taxis that are also efficient modes of transportation in Dusseldorf. Taxis that drive here are beige Mercedes and a tourist can quite safely board one of these on the street or call one in advance. A rate of 2 Euros is charged as soon as one enters the taxi and a tip of 10% is usually expected.
Transportation in Dusseldorf also include bicycles that can be hired from Werkstatt Treff Vahreheide, Lilienthalstrasse 12 for 6 Euros a day or 25 Euros for a week.
Transportation in Dusseldorf is therefore quite efficient and offers the passengers various choices to choose from.
Hotels in Dusseldorf
